QD
QD
Qudian Inc.Income Statement
| Period | Revenue | Operating Expense | Net Income | Net Profit Margin | Earnings Per Share | EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3-2025 | $8.52M ▲ | $112.59M ▼ | $409.9M ▲ | 4.81K% ▼ | $2.52 ▲ | $-23.62M ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $3.49M ▼ | $114.4M ▲ | $311.76M ▲ | 8.93K% ▲ | $1.92 ▲ | $-76.72M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $25.79M ▼ | $65.02M ▼ | $150.1M ▲ | 582.05% ▲ | $0.82 ▲ | $-62.31M ▼ |
| Q4-2024 | $52.24M ▼ | $115.69M ▲ | $-66.36M ▼ | -127.04% ▼ | $-0.36 ▼ | $358.69M ▲ |
| Q3-2024 | $55.02M | $73.08M | $131.91M | 239.78% | $0.73 | $-62.9M |
What's going well?
Revenue more than doubled this quarter, and operating losses narrowed sharply. The company is generating large profits overall, mainly from interest income.
What's concerning?
The core business is still unprofitable, with operating expenses far exceeding revenue. Most of the profit comes from outside the main business, which may not be sustainable.
Balance Statement
| Period | Cash & Short-term | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3-2025 | $9.82B ▲ | $13.95B ▲ | $2B ▲ | $11.95B ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $8.64B ▲ | $12.75B ▲ | $1.17B ▼ | $11.58B ▲ |
| Q1-2025 | $8.46B ▲ | $12.65B ▲ | $1.29B ▲ | $11.36B ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $7.39B ▲ | $12.46B ▼ | $1.17B ▲ | $11.29B ▼ |
| Q3-2024 | $7.32B | $12.55B | $1.1B | $11.45B |
What's financially strong about this company?
The company has $9.8 billion in cash and short-term investments, far more than its $1.6 billion in debt. Its assets are high quality and mostly liquid, with no goodwill or inventory risks. Shareholder equity is strong and rising.
What are the financial risks or weaknesses?
Debt jumped sharply this quarter, though it remains modest overall. All debt is short-term, so the company needs to keep rolling it over or pay it down. Investments fell, which could mean less income from that source.
Cash Flow Statement
| Period | Net Income | Cash From Operations | Cash From Investing | Cash From Financing | Net Change | Free Cash Flow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2-2025 | $311.76M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q1-2025 | $150.1M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q4-2024 | $-66.36M ▼ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q3-2024 | $131.91M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q2-2024 | $99.79M | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Revenue by Products
| Product | Q1-2019 | Q4-2019 | Q1-2020 | Q4-2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales Commission Fee | $310.00M ▲ | $50.00M ▼ | $360.00M ▲ | $0 ▼ |
Sales Income | $2.17Bn ▲ | $0 ▼ | $430.00M ▲ | $230.00M ▼ |
Service Other | $0 ▲ | $0 ▲ | $40.00M ▲ | $30.00M ▼ |
Deposit Account | $30.00M ▲ | $0 ▼ | $0 ▲ | $0 ▲ |
Q3 2021 Earnings Call Summary
Read Call Summary5-Year Trend Analysis
A comprehensive look at Qudian Inc.'s financial evolution and strategic trajectory over the past five years.
QD’s main strengths are its conservative balance sheet, substantial net cash, and very low leverage, which collectively provide resilience and optionality. The company has demonstrated it can still produce accounting profits through investment and non‑operating income, and it continues to invest in technology capabilities despite shrinking revenue. Its public listing and prior fintech experience may support future partnerships or strategic pivots.
Key risks center on a structurally smaller and currently unprofitable core business, deteriorating operating and free cash flow, and a lack of a clearly defined, defensible new business model. The company is drawing down its cash position, increasing short‑term obligations, and has begun to issue more debt, all while executing share buybacks and higher capital spending. Regulatory uncertainty in China, intense competition in fintech and consumer technology, and potential missteps in capital allocation add to the risk profile.
QD appears to be in a transitional phase, moving from a once‑scaled online lender to a capital‑rich, strategy‑seeking technology and investment platform. The financial cushion buys time, but not an unlimited amount, to identify and build a new, sustainable source of operating revenue. The future will largely depend on whether management can convert its cash and residual tech capabilities into a focused business with stable margins and positive cash flow before the balance sheet advantage erodes materially. Overall visibility is low, and outcomes span a wide range, from successful reinvention to prolonged value leakage.
About Qudian Inc.
https://www.qudian.comQudian Inc. operates as a consumer-oriented technology company in the People's Republic of China. The company provides small cash credit products to consumers; and financial leasing and financing guarantee services, as well as technology development and services. It also offers ready-to-cook meal products for working-class consumers.
Income Statement
| Period | Revenue | Operating Expense | Net Income | Net Profit Margin | Earnings Per Share | EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3-2025 | $8.52M ▲ | $112.59M ▼ | $409.9M ▲ | 4.81K% ▼ | $2.52 ▲ | $-23.62M ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $3.49M ▼ | $114.4M ▲ | $311.76M ▲ | 8.93K% ▲ | $1.92 ▲ | $-76.72M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $25.79M ▼ | $65.02M ▼ | $150.1M ▲ | 582.05% ▲ | $0.82 ▲ | $-62.31M ▼ |
| Q4-2024 | $52.24M ▼ | $115.69M ▲ | $-66.36M ▼ | -127.04% ▼ | $-0.36 ▼ | $358.69M ▲ |
| Q3-2024 | $55.02M | $73.08M | $131.91M | 239.78% | $0.73 | $-62.9M |
What's going well?
Revenue more than doubled this quarter, and operating losses narrowed sharply. The company is generating large profits overall, mainly from interest income.
What's concerning?
The core business is still unprofitable, with operating expenses far exceeding revenue. Most of the profit comes from outside the main business, which may not be sustainable.
Balance Statement
| Period | Cash & Short-term | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3-2025 | $9.82B ▲ | $13.95B ▲ | $2B ▲ | $11.95B ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $8.64B ▲ | $12.75B ▲ | $1.17B ▼ | $11.58B ▲ |
| Q1-2025 | $8.46B ▲ | $12.65B ▲ | $1.29B ▲ | $11.36B ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $7.39B ▲ | $12.46B ▼ | $1.17B ▲ | $11.29B ▼ |
| Q3-2024 | $7.32B | $12.55B | $1.1B | $11.45B |
What's financially strong about this company?
The company has $9.8 billion in cash and short-term investments, far more than its $1.6 billion in debt. Its assets are high quality and mostly liquid, with no goodwill or inventory risks. Shareholder equity is strong and rising.
What are the financial risks or weaknesses?
Debt jumped sharply this quarter, though it remains modest overall. All debt is short-term, so the company needs to keep rolling it over or pay it down. Investments fell, which could mean less income from that source.
Cash Flow Statement
| Period | Net Income | Cash From Operations | Cash From Investing | Cash From Financing | Net Change | Free Cash Flow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2-2025 | $311.76M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q1-2025 | $150.1M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q4-2024 | $-66.36M ▼ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q3-2024 | $131.91M ▲ | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Q2-2024 | $99.79M | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Revenue by Products
| Product | Q1-2019 | Q4-2019 | Q1-2020 | Q4-2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales Commission Fee | $310.00M ▲ | $50.00M ▼ | $360.00M ▲ | $0 ▼ |
Sales Income | $2.17Bn ▲ | $0 ▼ | $430.00M ▲ | $230.00M ▼ |
Service Other | $0 ▲ | $0 ▲ | $40.00M ▲ | $30.00M ▼ |
Deposit Account | $30.00M ▲ | $0 ▼ | $0 ▲ | $0 ▲ |
Q3 2021 Earnings Call Summary
Read Call Summary5-Year Trend Analysis
A comprehensive look at Qudian Inc.'s financial evolution and strategic trajectory over the past five years.
QD’s main strengths are its conservative balance sheet, substantial net cash, and very low leverage, which collectively provide resilience and optionality. The company has demonstrated it can still produce accounting profits through investment and non‑operating income, and it continues to invest in technology capabilities despite shrinking revenue. Its public listing and prior fintech experience may support future partnerships or strategic pivots.
Key risks center on a structurally smaller and currently unprofitable core business, deteriorating operating and free cash flow, and a lack of a clearly defined, defensible new business model. The company is drawing down its cash position, increasing short‑term obligations, and has begun to issue more debt, all while executing share buybacks and higher capital spending. Regulatory uncertainty in China, intense competition in fintech and consumer technology, and potential missteps in capital allocation add to the risk profile.
QD appears to be in a transitional phase, moving from a once‑scaled online lender to a capital‑rich, strategy‑seeking technology and investment platform. The financial cushion buys time, but not an unlimited amount, to identify and build a new, sustainable source of operating revenue. The future will largely depend on whether management can convert its cash and residual tech capabilities into a focused business with stable margins and positive cash flow before the balance sheet advantage erodes materially. Overall visibility is low, and outcomes span a wide range, from successful reinvention to prolonged value leakage.

CEO
Min Luo
Compensation Summary
(Year )
Upcoming Earnings
ETFs Holding This Stock
Summary
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Price Target
Institutional Ownership
GREENWOODS ASSET MANAGEMENT LTD
Shares:5.47M
Value:$17.51M
ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
Shares:3.35M
Value:$10.71M
UBS GROUP AG
Shares:2.35M
Value:$7.51M
Summary
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