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Consumers Energy CompanyIncome Statement
| Period | Revenue | Operating Expense | Net Income | Net Profit Margin | Earnings Per Share | EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $2.23B ▲ | $2.42B ▲ | $289M ▲ | 12.94% ▼ | $0.94 ▲ | $668M ▼ |
| Q3-2025 | $2.02B ▲ | $107M ▼ | $277M ▲ | 13.71% ▲ | $0.92 ▲ | $831M ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $1.84B ▼ | $397M ▼ | $201M ▼ | 10.94% ▼ | $0.66 ▼ | $755M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $2.45B ▲ | $550M ▲ | $304M ▲ | 12.42% ▼ | $1.01 ▲ | $933M ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $1.99B | $452M | $265M | 13.32% | $0.88 | $812M |
What's going well?
Sales are growing fast, up 10% from last quarter. The company is still profitable and earnings per share increased. No big one-time charges distorted the results.
What's concerning?
Operating expenses and overhead are much higher than before, eating into profits. Margins are shrinking, and the cost structure looks less efficient. If this continues, future profits could be at risk.
Balance Statement
| Period | Cash & Short-term | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $615M ▲ | $40.39B ▲ | $30.68B ▲ | $9.14B ▲ |
| Q3-2025 | $362M ▼ | $38.01B ▲ | $28.58B ▼ | $8.86B ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $844M ▲ | $37.7B ▲ | $28.73B ▲ | $8.39B ▲ |
| Q1-2025 | $465M ▲ | $36.3B ▲ | $27.37B ▲ | $8.34B ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $103M | $35.92B | $27.17B | $8.23B |
What's financially strong about this company?
The company owns a lot of real, tangible assets and has no risky goodwill. Cash is up sharply this quarter, and equity is healthy and positive.
What are the financial risks or weaknesses?
Debt is high compared to equity, and the company has just enough current assets to cover short-term bills. Receivables are rising faster than payables, which could mean slower customer payments.
Cash Flow Statement
| Period | Net Income | Cash From Operations | Cash From Investing | Cash From Financing | Net Change | Free Cash Flow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $242M ▲ | $478M ▲ | $-1.11B ▼ | $813M ▲ | $183M ▲ | $-596M ▲ |
| Q3-2025 | $210M ▲ | $343M ▼ | $-1.05B ▼ | $210M ▼ | $-493M ▼ | $-635M ▼ |
| Q2-2025 | $201M ▼ | $414M ▼ | $-962M ▼ | $947M ▲ | $399M ▲ | $-470M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $304M ▲ | $1B ▲ | $-918M ▲ | $266M ▲ | $348M ▲ | $112M ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $265M | $403M | $-948M | $256M | $-289M | $-515M |
What's strong about this company's cash flow?
Operating cash flow improved to $478 million, and earnings quality is high with cash flow exceeding net income. The company can still raise debt and equity when needed.
What are the cash flow concerns?
Free cash flow is deeply negative, and the business is only staying afloat by borrowing and issuing new shares. Working capital is getting worse, and dividends are not covered by real cash generation.
Revenue by Products
| Product | Q1-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q4-2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Commercial Utility Service | $660.00M ▲ | $560.00M ▼ | $620.00M ▲ | $580.00M ▼ |
Industrial Utility Service | $200.00M ▲ | $210.00M ▲ | $210.00M ▲ | $200.00M ▼ |
Other Utility Service | $160.00M ▲ | $70.00M ▼ | $100.00M ▲ | $110.00M ▲ |
Residential Utility Services | $1.32Bn ▲ | $900.00M ▼ | $980.00M ▲ | $1.16Bn ▲ |
Q4 2025 Earnings Call Summary
Read Call Summary5-Year Trend Analysis
A comprehensive look at Consumers Energy Company's financial evolution and strategic trajectory over the past five years.
Key positives include steady revenue growth, improving operating and net margins, and rising earnings supported by robust operating cash generation. The company has a large, tangible asset base and a regulated monopoly position in its service area, with growing retained earnings and equity underpinning long‑term stability. Its focused push on grid modernization, reliability, and clean energy, combined with customer‑centric programs, positions it well within a policy environment that favors resilient, low‑carbon utilities.
Main concerns center on high and rising leverage, tight short‑term liquidity metrics, and a history of free cash flow being absorbed by heavy capital spending. The business is also exposed to regulatory and political risk around rate setting and cost recovery, as well as execution risk tied to its ambitious clean energy and grid modernization agenda. Data anomalies in recent reporting—such as zero capex and dividends in the latest year—introduce some uncertainty about the exact near‑term cash profile and should be interpreted carefully.
Taken together, the trends point to a mature but steadily strengthening utility whose long‑term prospects hinge on successfully delivering its reliability and clean energy plans while managing financial leverage. Earnings and operating cash flows are on an upward trajectory, and strategic investments are aimed at reinforcing both reliability and environmental performance. The path forward is likely to feature continued substantial capital spending, close interaction with regulators, and a balancing act between funding growth, maintaining credit strength, and preserving financial flexibility.
About Consumers Energy Company
https://www.consumersenergy.comConsumers Energy Company operates as an electric and gas utility in Michigan. The company operates in three segments, Electric Utility, Gas Utility, and Enterprises. The Electric Utility segment is involved in the generation, purchase, transmission, distribution, and sale of electricity. This segment generates electricity through coal, wind, gas, renewable energy, oil, and nuclear sources.
Income Statement
| Period | Revenue | Operating Expense | Net Income | Net Profit Margin | Earnings Per Share | EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $2.23B ▲ | $2.42B ▲ | $289M ▲ | 12.94% ▼ | $0.94 ▲ | $668M ▼ |
| Q3-2025 | $2.02B ▲ | $107M ▼ | $277M ▲ | 13.71% ▲ | $0.92 ▲ | $831M ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $1.84B ▼ | $397M ▼ | $201M ▼ | 10.94% ▼ | $0.66 ▼ | $755M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $2.45B ▲ | $550M ▲ | $304M ▲ | 12.42% ▼ | $1.01 ▲ | $933M ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $1.99B | $452M | $265M | 13.32% | $0.88 | $812M |
What's going well?
Sales are growing fast, up 10% from last quarter. The company is still profitable and earnings per share increased. No big one-time charges distorted the results.
What's concerning?
Operating expenses and overhead are much higher than before, eating into profits. Margins are shrinking, and the cost structure looks less efficient. If this continues, future profits could be at risk.
Balance Statement
| Period | Cash & Short-term | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $615M ▲ | $40.39B ▲ | $30.68B ▲ | $9.14B ▲ |
| Q3-2025 | $362M ▼ | $38.01B ▲ | $28.58B ▼ | $8.86B ▲ |
| Q2-2025 | $844M ▲ | $37.7B ▲ | $28.73B ▲ | $8.39B ▲ |
| Q1-2025 | $465M ▲ | $36.3B ▲ | $27.37B ▲ | $8.34B ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $103M | $35.92B | $27.17B | $8.23B |
What's financially strong about this company?
The company owns a lot of real, tangible assets and has no risky goodwill. Cash is up sharply this quarter, and equity is healthy and positive.
What are the financial risks or weaknesses?
Debt is high compared to equity, and the company has just enough current assets to cover short-term bills. Receivables are rising faster than payables, which could mean slower customer payments.
Cash Flow Statement
| Period | Net Income | Cash From Operations | Cash From Investing | Cash From Financing | Net Change | Free Cash Flow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4-2025 | $242M ▲ | $478M ▲ | $-1.11B ▼ | $813M ▲ | $183M ▲ | $-596M ▲ |
| Q3-2025 | $210M ▲ | $343M ▼ | $-1.05B ▼ | $210M ▼ | $-493M ▼ | $-635M ▼ |
| Q2-2025 | $201M ▼ | $414M ▼ | $-962M ▼ | $947M ▲ | $399M ▲ | $-470M ▼ |
| Q1-2025 | $304M ▲ | $1B ▲ | $-918M ▲ | $266M ▲ | $348M ▲ | $112M ▲ |
| Q4-2024 | $265M | $403M | $-948M | $256M | $-289M | $-515M |
What's strong about this company's cash flow?
Operating cash flow improved to $478 million, and earnings quality is high with cash flow exceeding net income. The company can still raise debt and equity when needed.
What are the cash flow concerns?
Free cash flow is deeply negative, and the business is only staying afloat by borrowing and issuing new shares. Working capital is getting worse, and dividends are not covered by real cash generation.
Revenue by Products
| Product | Q1-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q4-2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Commercial Utility Service | $660.00M ▲ | $560.00M ▼ | $620.00M ▲ | $580.00M ▼ |
Industrial Utility Service | $200.00M ▲ | $210.00M ▲ | $210.00M ▲ | $200.00M ▼ |
Other Utility Service | $160.00M ▲ | $70.00M ▼ | $100.00M ▲ | $110.00M ▲ |
Residential Utility Services | $1.32Bn ▲ | $900.00M ▼ | $980.00M ▲ | $1.16Bn ▲ |
Q4 2025 Earnings Call Summary
Read Call Summary5-Year Trend Analysis
A comprehensive look at Consumers Energy Company's financial evolution and strategic trajectory over the past five years.
Key positives include steady revenue growth, improving operating and net margins, and rising earnings supported by robust operating cash generation. The company has a large, tangible asset base and a regulated monopoly position in its service area, with growing retained earnings and equity underpinning long‑term stability. Its focused push on grid modernization, reliability, and clean energy, combined with customer‑centric programs, positions it well within a policy environment that favors resilient, low‑carbon utilities.
Main concerns center on high and rising leverage, tight short‑term liquidity metrics, and a history of free cash flow being absorbed by heavy capital spending. The business is also exposed to regulatory and political risk around rate setting and cost recovery, as well as execution risk tied to its ambitious clean energy and grid modernization agenda. Data anomalies in recent reporting—such as zero capex and dividends in the latest year—introduce some uncertainty about the exact near‑term cash profile and should be interpreted carefully.
Taken together, the trends point to a mature but steadily strengthening utility whose long‑term prospects hinge on successfully delivering its reliability and clean energy plans while managing financial leverage. Earnings and operating cash flows are on an upward trajectory, and strategic investments are aimed at reinforcing both reliability and environmental performance. The path forward is likely to feature continued substantial capital spending, close interaction with regulators, and a balancing act between funding growth, maintaining credit strength, and preserving financial flexibility.

CEO
Garrick J. Rochow
Compensation Summary
(Year 2024)
Upcoming Earnings
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Ratings Snapshot
Rating : C+

