HCXY - Hercules Capital, Inc. Stock Analysis | Stock Taper
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Hercules Capital, Inc.

HCXY

Hercules Capital, Inc. NYSE
$25.06 -1.28% (-0.33)

Market Cap $3.53 B
52w High $25.71
52w Low $24.42
Dividend Yield 6.16%
Frequency Quarterly
P/E 19.45
Volume 15.09K
Outstanding Shares 140.96M

Income Statement

Period Revenue Operating Expense Net Income Net Profit Margin Earnings Per Share EBITDA
Q4-2025 $98.59M $38.47M $90.83M 92.13% $0.51 $74.07M
Q3-2025 $136.32M $37.06M $118.79M 87.14% $0.66 $144.04M
Q2-2025 $137.46M $21.98M $78.89M 57.39% $0.44 $114.49M
Q1-2025 $119.51M $19.05M $50.34M 42.12% $0.29 $99.64M
Q4-2024 $121.78M $17.19M $61.44M 50.45% $0.37 $103.31M

What's going well?

Gross profit increased and the company stayed profitable, even with much lower sales. Other income swung positive, helping the bottom line.

What's concerning?

Revenue and profits dropped sharply, and several line items look odd or inconsistent. The quality of earnings is questionable, making it hard to trust the numbers.

Balance Statement

Period Cash & Short-term Total Assets Total Liabilities Total Equity
Q4-2025 $56.87M $4.58B $2.37B $2.22B
Q3-2025 $50.49M $4.41B $2.22B $2.19B
Q2-2025 $52.25M $4.28B $2.13B $2.15B
Q1-2025 $51.16M $4.03B $2.03B $2B
Q4-2024 $116.42M $3.83B $1.84B $1.99B

What's financially strong about this company?

HCXY has more than enough cash to cover its bills, very little short-term debt, and no risky goodwill or intangibles. Debt dropped sharply this quarter, and equity is strong and growing.

What are the financial risks or weaknesses?

The company has a large amount of payables this quarter, and most assets are in investments rather than cash. If those investments are illiquid, it could be a risk in a crisis.

Cash Flow Statement

Period Net Income Cash From Operations Cash From Investing Cash From Financing Net Change Free Cash Flow
Q4-2025 $-20.32M $-55.61M $-33K $64.6M $8.96M $-55.59M
Q3-2025 $1.77M $-3.17M $-29K $397K $-2.81M $-3.17M
Q2-2025 $57.62M $-144.82M $-19K $143.82M $-1.02M $-144.82M
Q1-2025 $1.54M $-222.2M $-8K $160.1M $-62.1M $-222.2M
Q4-2024 $60.83M $-29.24M $-5K $101.65M $72.4M $-28.54M

What's strong about this company's cash flow?

The company has been able to return a large amount of cash to shareholders through dividends and buybacks. It also managed to increase its cash balance this quarter, likely due to financing activities.

What are the cash flow concerns?

The business is burning through cash at an accelerating rate, with operating losses much bigger than last quarter. Shareholder payouts are not supported by business performance and the company only has enough cash for about one more quarter at this pace.

5-Year Trend Analysis

A comprehensive look at Hercules Capital, Inc.'s financial evolution and strategic trajectory over the past five years.

+ Strengths

Key strengths include steady revenue growth, high (if somewhat reduced) operating margins, and a much stronger balance sheet with low leverage and improved liquidity. HCXY’s niche leadership in venture and growth‑stage lending, backed by deep sector expertise and proprietary credit data, provides a meaningful competitive edge. Its asset‑light model limits traditional capital spending needs, while the expanding platform of funds and advisory capabilities broadens its reach and diversifies income sources over time.

! Risks

Major risks center on volatility: net income has swung sharply, retained earnings were reset in the most recent year, and operating and free cash flow have been negative in multiple periods, with the latest year particularly weak. The halt in dividends and buybacks, combined with big debt reductions, points to a period of balance‑sheet and cash‑flow stress despite superficially strong margins. Structurally, the business is exposed to downturns in venture‑backed technology and life sciences, potential credit losses, competition from other lenders, and changes in regulation or funding conditions.

Outlook

The forward picture is mixed. On one hand, HCXY appears well positioned in a specialized, growing corner of private credit, with a strong brand, improving capital structure, and a robust deal pipeline as capital markets and M&A activity gradually normalize. On the other hand, the recent disruption in net income and cash flows, along with the inherent cyclicality of its borrower base, suggest that results may remain bumpy and sensitive to credit and market shocks. The company’s ability to translate its platform strengths into more stable cash generation and manageable credit outcomes will be a key determinant of its medium‑term trajectory.